What should you do if someone has a head, neck, or spinal injury while on a boat?

When someone has a head, neck, or spinal injury, it is crucial to minimize movement of the victim to prevent further injury. The spine is a delicate structure, and any unnecessary movement can exacerbate the damage. Stabilizing the person and ensuring they remain as still as possible is essential to protect their spinal cord and prevent paralysis.

Keeping the victim in the position found, while ensuring their airway is clear and they are monitored until help arrives, is the best course of action. This approach not only prioritizes the victim's safety but also allows trained medical professionals to assess and treat the injury appropriately when they arrive.

In contrast, moving the victim could result in additional harm, such as worsening any existing injuries. Attempting to transport the victim immediately could also complicate their condition without proper medical assistance. Similarly, submerging the victim in water is not a safe or effective technique for managing head, neck, or spinal injuries.